PD CheckerPermitted Development Checker

Listed buildingsand permitted development

The short answer

If your house is listed, assume every change needs listed building consent — inside and out — and many permitted development rights don't apply at all. Doing work without consent is a criminal offence, unlike most planning breaches.

Updated Sep 2026Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990England only

Listed building consent covers any works that affect the building's character as a building of special interest — including internal walls, fireplaces, windows and doors. It's needed even where planning permission isn't, and there's no fee.

Grade I, II* and II are all protected the same way in law; the grade affects how closely the council and Historic England look at the application.

Which permitted development rights are lost

  • Outbuildings and garden rooms within the grounds (Class E).
  • Solar panels and heat pumps on the building or in its grounds, in most cases.
  • Fences, walls and gates around it.
  • Everything else still needs listed building consent even where the planning right survives.

Your exact limits

Every project for your house type, with Article 4, listing and trees checked at your address.

£17.99one-off

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Curtilage listing

Buildings and walls within the grounds that pre-date July 1948 can be treated as part of the listing — an old garden wall or coach house, for example — even if the list entry doesn't mention them.

Projects this affects

Common questions

How do I know if my house is listed?
Search the National Heritage List for England on Historic England's website, or use the listed building checker, which reads the same list.
Can I replace windows in a listed building?
Only with listed building consent. Like-for-like repairs to historic windows are usually expected rather than replacement.

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