The limits
| Where | Max height | Listed building |
|---|---|---|
| Back and side boundaries | 2 m | Not permitted |
| Next to a road used by vehicles | 1 m | Not permitted |
| Replacing an existing, taller fence | Same height | Not permitted |
Other conditions
- Maximum 2 m above ground level.
- Maximum 1 m where it adjoins a highway used by vehicles, or its footway.
- Replacing or repairing an existing fence is fine up to its current height, even if that's over the limit.
- Trellis on top of a fence counts towards the height.
When you can’t use permitted development
Flats & maisonettes
No householder permitted development rights at all.
Listed buildings
Not permitted development — planning permission and listed building consent.
Conservation areas
Same limits; demolishing a front wall may need consent in a conservation area.
Article 4 directions
Your council may have removed this right on your street.
Planning conditions
An old permission may have removed permitted development rights. Not published anywhere.
New builds
Often have permitted development removed by condition. Check your deeds.
Your exact limits
House type, plot size, Article 4 and trees — worked out for your address.
£14.99one-off
Get my reportFences, walls and gates rules by council
Some councils have Article 4 directions that change these limits. Pick yours to see what applies locally.
Common questions
- Can I put a 2 m fence at the front of my house?
- Only if it isn't next to a road used by vehicles or its footpath. Along the pavement the limit is 1 m.
- What if the ground is higher on my neighbour's side?
- Height is measured from the ground where the fence stands. On sloping or stepped ground, measure from the highest adjoining point to be safe.