The limits
| Change | Standard | Conservation area |
|---|---|---|
| Like-for-like repair | Allowed | Allowed |
| Similar-looking material | Allowed | Needs permission |
| Different-looking material | Needs permission | Needs permission |
Other conditions
- Materials must be of a similar appearance to the exterior of the existing house.
- Painting is not development at all — except where an Article 4 direction controls it.
- External wall insulation counts as cladding.
When you can’t use permitted development
Flats & maisonettes
No householder permitted development rights at all.
Listed buildings
Listed building consent is needed for almost any change.
Conservation areas
Not permitted development — needs planning permission.
Article 4 directions
Your council may have removed this right on your street.
Planning conditions
An old permission may have removed permitted development rights. Not published anywhere.
New builds
Often have permitted development removed by condition. Check your deeds.
Your exact limits
House type, plot size, Article 4 and trees — worked out for your address.
£14.99one-off
Get my reportExternal cladding rules by council
Some councils have Article 4 directions that change these limits. Pick yours to see what applies locally.
Common questions
- Do I need planning permission for external wall insulation?
- If the finish looks similar to the existing walls, usually not. Rendered insulation on a brick house changes its appearance, so it often does.
- Can I paint my house a different colour?
- Painting isn't development, so you don't need permission — unless your street is covered by an Article 4 direction that controls painting, common in conservation areas.